The Coalition of an Effective African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the Coalition) was founded in 2004 and brings together a group of African human rights organisations, individuals and national human rights institutions.

As of September 2009, the UK Border Agency will begin to institute its e-Borders policy.

James Joyce was right that history is a nightmare, the African-American writer James Baldwin wrote, reflecting in a somnolent Swiss village on the racial tensions in his country: 'But it is a nightmare from which there is no awakening.

'It is not the height that one climbs that matter but the depths from which one came.'
(Alhajj Miraj Othman Mwinjuu)

INTRODUCTION

'Ogbomosho people integrate into other peoples’ cultures; they allow inter-marriage, unlike Offa people. They were regarded as the "shield of Yoruba"; warriors who can defend themselves. They never became conquered.'
Tunde Asaju, 18 June 2009